Birth control oral contraceptives (OCs) have been available since 1960 and have been modified since then to decrease their risk of side effects. They are the special method of contraception by most young couples. Oral contraceptives stop ovulation and make conditions tricky for a fertilized egg to implant on the uterus wall.
Oral contraceptives can also be made up of progestin alone or of a combination of synthetic estrogen and progestin. The combination pill has estrogen that is usually in the form of ethinyl estradiol or mestranol. The vast popular of contraceptive pills use ethinyl etradiol as the estrogen that acts to lower levels of luteinizing hormone and increase the sex hormone binding globulin. This in turn lowers testosterone, thus reducing the drive of the oil glands that are liable for acne to produce excess oil.
Some experts consider that the normal variety of testosterone for women that is set by laboratories is superior than it should be. If this is true, it might mask the results for a few people whose level, although considered to be within the normal range, is actually high for them independently. In such women, their acne improves when their testosterone is lowered by taking the OC pill.
Affecting the skin:
Some progestins have effects that can be androgenic while others are anti-androgenic and some are even estrogenic. These different actions surely can influence the side effects as well as the effect on the skin and acne. For treating acne those pills that produce little or no androgens or even those that block androgen production are best. By reducing the outcome of the androgen hormones on the sebaceous glands, OC's can reduce the amount of oil the glands produce that means that the pores are less likely to get blocked.
Current studies have shown that some contraceptives are also effective for treating acne. Many women who have negligible to mild acne and who are also looking to utilize some form of contraception would find this very useful. As well, women who have reasonable to severe acne can consider this as the primary treatment along with topical therapy. It is also alert to be one of two preferred methods of contraception for women, using oral isotretinoin for treating severe acne.
Few anti acne remedy
Acne therapy has been shown to have a superior anti-acne effect when compared to placebo. It has a lower estrogen dose than most other oral contraceptives that may reduce the potential cardiovascular side effects of estrogen. Cyproterone acetate performs as an anti-androgen. Numerous clinical studies have shown that this medication is effective for the treatment of acne.